Deeper Dive: next
next
adjective superlative of Nigh. [AS. nēhst, niéhst, nȳhst, superl. of neáh nigh. See Nigh.] 
1. Nearest in place; having no similar object intervening. Chaucer. 
 
 
Her princely guest
Was next her side; in order sat the rest. Dryden.
Fear followed me so hard, that I fled the next way. Bunyan. 
2. Nearest in time; as, the next day or hour. 
3. Adjoining in a series; immediately preceding or following in order.
 
None could tell whose turn should be the next. Gay. 
4. Nearest in degree, quality, rank, right, or relation; as, the next heir was an infant.
 The man is near of kin unto us, one of our next kinsmen. Ruth ii. 20. 
 
☞ Next is usually followed by to before an object, but to is sometimes omitted. In such cases next in considered by many grammarians as a preposition.
Next friend (Law)
 
one who represents an infant, a married woman, or any person who can not appear sui juris, in a suit at law. 
Next adverb In the time, place, or order nearest or immediately succeeding; as, this man follows next.
-- Webster's unabridged 1913
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